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Startup Tech Stack: Cut Costs by $20K+ Without Losing Functionality

Glass jar filled with money representing tech stack cost savings and budget optimisation for Australian startups and growing businesses

Published: May 2025

For Australian tech startups, managing operational costs is critical to survival and growth, especially in a competitive economic landscape. A significant portion of expenses often lies in the tech stack—software and services that power collaboration, development, and customer engagement.

This article explores cost-cutting strategies through a case study of a hypothetical tech startup, TechTrend Innovations, aiming to reduce its $20,000 monthly tech stack costs by 20%.

By methodically analysing subscriptions, negotiating terms, and optimising usage, we uncover hidden savings while maintaining efficiency. We’ll focus on common SaaS tools in Australia, quantify savings, and highlight the lack of transparency in SaaS pricing that necessitates a fine-tooth-comb approach.

Case Study: TechTrend Innovations

TechTrend Innovations is a Sydney-based tech startup developing a SaaS platform for e-commerce analytics. With 50 employees, the company relies on a tech stack comprising cloud services and SaaS tools to support development, collaboration, and customer management. Their monthly tech stack costs total $20,000  ($240,000/year), broken down as follows:

  • AWS (Cloud Hosting): $8,000 (scalable instances, storage, APIs).
  • Google Workspace: $1,500 (50 users at $30/user/month for Business Plus).
  • Slack: $1,250 (50 users at $25/user/month for Pro plan).
  • Asana: $1,200 (50 users at $24/user/month for Business plan).
  • Notion: $800 (50 users at $16/user/month for Plus plan).
  • DocuSign: $1,000 (50 users at $20/user/month for Standard plan).
  • GitHub: $1,250 (50 users at $25/user/month for Enterprise plan).
  • HubSpot: $5,000 (Marketing Hub Professional, $3,000 + Sales Hub Professional, $2,000).

The startup’s leadership, facing tighter budgets in 2025/2026, so needs to reduce tech stack expenses by 20% ($4,000/month) without compromising productivity. This would be an annual reduction of ($48,000/year). They can choose to do this themselves, or engage a professional such as Scale Suite.

Below, we outline the methodical approach to achieve this, focusing on removing seats, negotiating terms, securing discounts, optimising cloud usage, downgrading plans, and eliminating redundant licences.

Why Tech Stack Costs Are Hard to Manage

SaaS pricing often lacks transparency, with hidden costs buried in per-user fees, unused features, or auto-scaling cloud services. Many startups, like TechTrend, fall into “subscription creep,” where overlapping tools or underutilised licences inflate budgets.

For example, vendors like Slack and HubSpot obscure pricing variability, making it hard to benchmark costs without competitor research. A 2023 report found 90% of companies overpay for SaaS by 20–30% due to poor visibility. A fine-tooth-comb approach addresses these hidden inefficiencies systematically.

Methodical Cost-Cutting Approach

The company implemented a five-step strategy to reduce TechTrend’s tech stack costs, targeting a $4,000 monthly saving.

Step 1: Audit Subscriptions and Usage

Firstly, they conducted a comprehensive audit using a centralised subscription management tool to track usage metrics across all tools. Key findings:

  • AWS: Analysis via AWS Cost Explorer revealed 30% of storage was unused, and some instances were oversized for current traffic.
  • Google Workspace: 10 users (contractors) rarely used advanced features like Google Meet recording.
  • Slack: 15 users (part-time staff) had low activity (<10 messages/month).
  • Asana: 20% of licences were for inactive users; some teams used Notion for project management, creating overlap.
  • Notion: All 50 users had Plus plan access, but 10 used it minimally for read-only access.
  • DocuSign: Only 20 users sent e-signatures regularly; others used it sporadically.
  • GitHub: 5 users (non-developers) had Enterprise licences but needed only Team plan access.
  • HubSpot: Marketing Hub had unused features (e.g., advanced A/B testing), and 10 Sales Hub licences were underutilised.

Action: Identified $2,500 in potential savings by removing unused seats, licences, and redundant features.

Step 2: Remove or Downgrade Unused Seats and Plans

Based on the audit:

  • Google Workspace: Downgrade 10 contractor accounts to Business Starter ($12/user/month), saving $18/user/month × 10 = $180/month.
  • Slack: Remove 15 inactive user seats, saving $25/user/month × 15 = $375/month.
  • Asana: Eliminate 10 inactive licences, saving $24/user/month × 10 = $240/month.
  • Notion: Downgrade 10 users to free plan (read-only access), saving $16/user/month × 10 = $160/month.
  • DocuSign: Reduce to 20 active user licences, saving $20/user/month × 30 = $600/month.
  • GitHub: Downgrade 5 non-developer accounts to Team plan ($9/user/month), saving $16/user/month × 5 = $80/month.
  • HubSpot: Downgrade Marketing Hub to Starter ($300/month), saving $2,700/month; reduce Sales Hub licences by 10, saving $400/month.

Savings: $180 + $375 + $240 + $160 + $600 + $80 + $2,700 + $400 = $4,735/month.

Note: Downgrading HubSpot’s Marketing Hub required simplifying campaigns, which TechTrend’s team confirmed was feasible. The audit revealed these reductions maintained core functionality.

Step 3: Optimise Cloud Usage

AWS costs ($8,000/month) were a major expense. The company used an advisor to identify inefficiencies:

  • Unused Storage: Deleted 30% of redundant S3 buckets (e.g., old backups), saving $500/month.
  • Oversized Instances: Right-sized EC2 instances for current traffic (500 MAU), saving $700/month.
  • Reserved Instances: Committed to 1-year reserved instances for predictable workloads, saving 15% ($600/month).

Savings: $500 + $700 + $600 = $1,800/month.

Note: Serverless options (e.g., AWS Lambda) were considered but deemed costlier at scale for TechTrend’s needs.

Step 4: Negotiate Longer Terms and Discounts

Then, TechTrend leveraged competitor research and vendor negotiations:

  • Slack: Secured a 10% discount by committing to a 1-year contract, saving $125/month.
  • Asana: Negotiated a 15% discount for annual billing, saving $180/month on remaining 40 licences.
  • GitHub: Obtained a 10% discount for a 1-year Enterprise plan commitment, saving $125/month.
  • HubSpot: Negotiated a 5% discount on Sales Hub for a 2-year contract, saving $80/month.

Savings: $125 + $180 + $125 + $80 = $510/month.

Note: Vendors were motivated to offer discounts to retain TechTrend amidst competition (e.g., Microsoft Teams vs. Slack, Jira vs. Asana). A 2023 TechCrunch report notes that 90% of SaaS vendors have flexible pricing when approached with competitor data.

Step 5: Consolidate Overlapping Tools

The audit revealed functional overlap between Asana and Notion for project management. TechTrend’s team preferred Notion’s flexibility for task tracking, allowing:

  • Asana Elimination: Phased out Asana entirely (remaining 40 licences), saving $960/month ($24/user/month × 40). Notion’s free and Plus plans absorbed project management needs.

Savings: $960/month.

Note: Consolidation required a 2-week transition to migrate tasks to Notion.

Quantifying Total Savings

The combined strategies yielded the following savings:

  • Step 1 & 2: Remove/Downgrade Seats and Plans: $4,735/month.
  • Step 3: Optimise Cloud Usage: $1,800/month.
  • Step 4: Negotiate Discounts: $510/month.
  • Step 5: Consolidate Tools: $960/month.
  • Total Savings: $4,735 + $1,800 + $510 + $960 = $8,005/month ($96,060/year).

This represents a 40% reduction from the original $20,000/month, exceeding the 20% ($4,000/month) target. The new monthly tech stack cost is $11,995/month, broken down as:

  • AWS: $6,200.
  • Google Workspace: $1,320 (40 users at $30 + 10 at $12).
  • Slack: $750 (35 users at $21.50 after discount).
  • Asana: $0 (eliminated).
  • Notion: $640 (40 users at $16).
  • DocuSign: $400 (20 users at $20).
  • GitHub: $1,045 (45 users at $22.50 + 5 at $9 after discount).
  • HubSpot: $1,680 (Marketing Hub Starter $300 + Sales Hub $1,380 after discount).

Hidden Costs and SaaS Transparency Issues

SaaS vendors often obscure pricing through tiered plans, add-ons, or auto-scaling features, making cost management challenging. For example:

  • AWS: Auto-scaling instances and unused storage inflated costs until audited.
  • HubSpot: Advanced features in Professional plans were unused, yet billed at premium rates.
  • Slack/DocuSign: Per-user pricing encouraged over-licensing, with no usage alerts.

This audit revealed that 30% of TechTrend’s costs stemmed from such hidden inefficiencies. Regular audits, usage tracking, and vendor negotiations are essential to counter this lack of transparency, as 90% of companies overpay for SaaS by 20–30%.

Broader Applications and Recommendations

TechTrend’s case highlights strategies applicable to other Australian startups:

  • Conduct Quarterly Audits: Use tools or spreadsheets to track usage and costs.
  • Leverage Free Tiers: Tools like Slack, Notion, and HubSpot offer free plans for small teams or limited features.
  • Negotiate Annually: Approach vendors with competitor data (e.g., Microsoft Teams vs. Slack) to secure 5–15% discounts.
  • Use Consultants to Assist: Scale Suite offer cost reduction services.
  • Consolidate Tools: Eliminate overlap (e.g., Asana vs. Notion) to streamline workflows and costs.
  • Optimise Cloud: Use AWS Cost Explorer or Azure Cost Management to right-size instances and delete unused storage.

Startups spending $5,000–50,000/month on tech stacks can typically save 20–40% using these methods, as seen in TechTrend’s 40% reduction.

Conclusion

TechTrend Innovations reduced its $20,000 monthly tech stack costs by $8,005 (40%) ($96,060 per annum) through a meticulous, data-driven approach. By auditing subscriptions, removing unused seats, optimising cloud usage, negotiating discounts, and consolidating tools, the startup achieved savings far exceeding its 20% target.

These strategies reveal the hidden inefficiencies in SaaS pricing, which lacks transparency and requires proactive management. Australian tech startups can apply similar tactics to control costs, improve cash flow, and fuel growth.

Frequently Asked Questions:

General Cost Management

Q: How much can Australian tech startups typically save on their SaaS costs?

A: Australian tech startups can typically save 20-40% of their SaaS costs through systematic auditing and optimisation. In our case study, TechTrend Innovations achieved a 40% reduction, saving $8,005 monthly from their original $20,000 tech stack budget.

Q: What percentage of companies overpay for SaaS subscriptions?

A: Research indicates that 90% of companies overpay for SaaS by 20-30% due to poor visibility and subscription management. This overpayment stems from unused licences, redundant tools, and lack of regular auditing.

Q: How often should startups audit their tech stack costs?

A: Australian startups should conduct comprehensive tech stack audits quarterly. Regular auditing helps identify unused seats, redundant subscriptions, and optimisation opportunities before costs spiral out of control.

Specific Cost-Cutting Strategies

Q: What are the most effective ways to reduce SaaS costs?

A: The five most effective strategies are: 1) Remove unused seats and downgrade plans, 2) Optimise cloud usage through right-sizing instances, 3) Negotiate annual contracts for discounts, 4) Consolidate overlapping tools, and 5) Conduct regular usage audits.

Q: How much can you save by negotiating with SaaS vendors?

A: SaaS vendors typically offer 5-15% discounts for annual commitments or when presented with competitor data. In our case study, negotiations saved $510 monthly across multiple tools including Slack, Asana, GitHub, and HubSpot.

Q: What's the best approach to cloud cost optimisation?

A: Cloud cost optimisation involves three key areas: deleting unused storage (can save up to 30% of storage costs), right-sizing instances for current traffic, and committing to reserved instances for predictable workloads (typically 15% savings).

Tool-Specific Questions

Q: How can startups reduce Google Workspace costs?

A: Downgrade contractor or part-time user accounts from Business Plus to Business Starter plans. This can save $18 per user monthly whilst maintaining essential functionality for users who don't need advanced features.

Q: What's the most common mistake with Slack pricing?

A: Over-licensing inactive users is the most common Slack pricing mistake. Startups often maintain Pro plan subscriptions for users with minimal activity. Removing inactive seats can save $25 per user monthly.

Q: How can HubSpot costs be reduced effectively?

A: HubSpot costs can be reduced by downgrading from Professional to Starter plans for Marketing Hub (saving $2,700 monthly) and reducing unused Sales Hub licences. Many advanced features in Professional plans remain unused, making Starter plans sufficient for many startups.

Q: Should startups eliminate tools entirely or just downgrade?

A: Both strategies work depending on overlap. Tools with functional overlap (like Asana and Notion for project management) can be eliminated entirely, whilst tools with varied usage levels should be downgraded or have unused seats removed.

Implementation and Process

Q: How long does it take to implement SaaS cost reductions?

A: Most cost reductions can be implemented within 2-4 weeks. Simple changes like removing unused seats happen immediately, whilst tool consolidation (like migrating from Asana to Notion) typically requires 2 weeks for proper transition.

Q: What tools help track SaaS usage and costs?

A: Use centralised subscription management tools, AWS Cost Explorer for cloud costs, and built-in analytics within each SaaS platform. Spreadsheet tracking also works for smaller startups with fewer subscriptions.

Q: Should startups use consultants for SaaS cost reduction?

A: Startups spending $5,000-50,000 monthly on tech stacks may benefit from professional services like Scale Suite. Consultants can identify savings opportunities that internal teams might miss, especially in complex cloud environments.

Australian Context

Q: Are there specific considerations for Australian tech startups?

A: Australian startups face competitive economic pressures that make cost management critical. The tighter budget environment in 2025/2026 requires systematic approaches to tech stack optimisation, making regular auditing and negotiation essential survival strategies.

Q: What's the impact of currency fluctuations on SaaS costs?

A: Many SaaS tools are priced in USD, making Australian startups vulnerable to currency fluctuations. This makes cost optimisation even more critical, as exchange rate changes can unexpectedly increase already substantial tech stack expenses.

ROI and Business Impact

Q: What's the annual savings potential from SaaS optimisation?

A: Significant annual savings are possible - TechTrend Innovations saved $96,060 annually. For startups spending $10,000-30,000 monthly on tech stacks, annual savings of $24,000-115,000 are realistic through systematic optimisation.

Q: How do SaaS cost reductions impact productivity?

A: Proper cost reduction maintains or improves productivity by eliminating redundant tools and unused features. The key is strategic reduction rather than across-the-board cuts, ensuring core functionality remains intact whilst removing waste.

Q: What warning signs indicate SaaS overspending?

A: Warning signs include: multiple tools serving similar functions, high numbers of inactive user licences, automatic subscription renewals without usage review, oversized cloud instances for actual traffic, and lack of regular cost monitoring across the tech stack.

About Scale Suite

Scale Suite delivers finance and human resource services to support the growth of Australian businesses. Our Sydney-based team creates custom packages tailored to your needs, seamlessly integrating with your existing teams. From comprehensive finance services and strategic business support to recruitment and HR services, we reduce costs, save time, and help you scale confidently.

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